Greece’s recent establishment of the Complaints Mechanism for fundamental rights protection in immigration is a pioneering move that should set a standard for the rest of Europe and beyond. As the only EU member state to have created the position of Commissioner for the Protection of Fundamental Rights, Greece has taken a significant step towards transparency and accountability in its immigration system.
This initiative is not just a procedural formality. It reflects an understanding that immigration policy should not be seen in isolation from human rights. The mechanism serves as a safeguard, providing an official and accessible way for those who feel their rights have been violated during immigration procedures to have their voices heard. This goes beyond addressing individual grievances—it is a step toward building trust between the state and vulnerable populations, ensuring that the immigration process remains just and humane.
While Greece’s efforts in this area are commendable, the success of this initiative will depend on its continued evolution. Simply having a mechanism in place is not enough. The key lies in how effectively it is utilized and how seriously the authorities take the complaints that are filed. There must be a clear commitment to investigating issues swiftly and thoroughly, as well as ensuring that those who submit complaints feel confident that their concerns will be addressed.
Moreover, the Greek government needs to ensure that this system is known, accessible, and trusted by the people who need it most. Outreach to communities affected by immigration policies, including third-country nationals, is crucial to the mechanism’s success. While the initial numbers suggest a promising response, sustained awareness campaigns will be essential to make sure that those who are most vulnerable are aware of their rights and the channels through which they can assert them.
If Greece can continue to refine and support this initiative, it will not only help improve its own immigration system but also set an example for other countries facing similar challenges.



